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Medal Criteria
The Navy Cross may be awarded
to any person who, while serving with the Navy or Marine Corps,
distinguishes himself in action by extraordinary heroism not justifying an
award of the Medal of Honor. The action must take place under one of three
circumstances: while engaged in action against an enemy of the United
States; while engaged in military operations involving conflict with an
opposing foreign force; or, while serving with friendly foreign forces
engaged in an armed conflict in which the United States is not a
belligerent party. To earn a Navy Cross the act to be commended must be
performed in the presence of great danger or at great personal risk and
must be performed in such a manner as to render the individual highly
conspicuous among others of equal grade, rate, experience, or position of
responsibility. An accumulation of minor acts of heroism does not justify
an award of the Navy Cross.
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